Boundary value problems (BVPs) lie at the heart of mathematical analysis and have wide-ranging applications across physics, engineering and other scientific disciplines. At their core, these problems ...

This paper investigates the existence of solutions for nonlinear fractional differential equations with integral boundary conditions on an unbounded domain. An example illustrating how the theory can ...

Fourth-order boundary value problems (BVPs) constitute an essential class of differential equations where the highest derivative is of fourth order. These equations arise naturally in the mathematical ...